Monday, December 10, 2012

Global Research on Poverty



Poverty:
And the World Within




Luke Frantz
English 102 041W
Leslie Jewkes
December 3, 2012



Abstract
            While conducting research for this essay a familiar pattern of poverty both within the United States and around the globe began to emerge. These similarities both travelled in parallel lines, yet, also reflected very different problems. Within this essay creative solutions will be analyzed, as will factors to global poverty.




Luke Frantz
Professor Leslie Jewkes
English 102
November 14, 2012
Poverty: And the World Within
            Life is an experience leading to an infinite number of outcomes depending on ones place of birth. This planet is lavished with natural resources, fertile land to harvest crops, and a multitude of elements that can be fashioned together in creating the dynamic technology seen throughout the world. Instruments can gather information, telling about the furthest reaches of space, and medicines can cure nearly any disease. Not only are there machines that can predict the weather, but there are also computers on the brink of surpassing the human intellect (Grossman, Lev). With all these inventions doing remarkable things, our planet, along with its people, still allow countries to provide unsafe drinking water, and curable diseases are still killing millions of people each year: “according to UNICEF, 26,500-30,000 children die each day due to poverty – that’s 18 children dying every minute, a child every three seconds” (11 Facts about Global Poverty). These issues demand our attention, and with a proper mindset and an open heart society can come together and rid the world once and for all of poverty.
            Nature has the ability to provide and the unbending fact that “in this world there is room for everyone. And the good earth is rich and can provide for everyone. The way of life can be free and beautiful, but we have lost the way” (The Great Dictator). This quote plainly states the necessity of equality and the abundance of life giving properties seen throughout nature. “It is generally agreed that shortages of water and contaminated water supplies are the biggest health problems in the world today, causing the death of some 4,500 children every day” (Tackling Global Poverty). The human race is equipped with all the right tools to cultivate a planet where harmony is the key ingredient, and going to war and settling differences with blood and violence is a long outdated fallacy of the past. By collectively refusing to stand up for intolerance, poverty rates will continue to rise, as it is now being estimated that the Millennium Developmental Goals will fail to reach nearly 30 million underweight children (Poverty Facts and Stats). This intolerance will allow oppression to continue at unheard of rates. Poverty around the world will follow the course of the river, and the cycle of poverty will continue. Destitution will always be a reflection of the world around it and the similarities and differences on the matter have a striking resemblance to America, in conjunction with drastic aberrations.
            It would seem throughout the developed world the struggle for survival has been mostly forgotten. The world, from a western perspective, is often perceived through the lens of corporate media, television, and extravagance, rather than a humble, open-minded outlook that provides equality to all humans. In todays world 1% of the population controls 99% of wealth (Domhoff Wiliam) through finances and corporations that dictate media, food standards, laws, and education (Foster Gamble). This outrageous accumulation of wealth acts as a vacuum that sucks up competition, creating more power and wealth in the process. From this perspective, the picture being painted becomes clearer as to the reasons poverty is not being acknowledged on a global scale. The individuals in charge of media only portray a fraction of what is actually taking place across the globe, and in order to become educated, one must first be inspired to find the research and statistics on their own. A call to action, asking individuals to band together and promote change and a better world will never be broadcast over a major, multinational television program. The reasons for this omission are up to the individual to decide.
            Society and the world as a whole have strayed away from the union of brotherhood, and in turn adopted a secular consciousness, becoming comfortable in forgetting about the less fortunate. When looking at a map of the world it is divided by state boundaries, county lines, area codes, upper class neighborhoods, and poor and de-privileged areas. In other parts of the world, separation can be seen in tribes, clans, villages, religious beliefs, color of skin, caste systems, and even royalty. With these divisions life from all angles is viewed as separate. When looking at poverty across the world, things become easier to look past. “It is not happening over here, so why worry about it” is a common phrase and all too dismissive. The successes achieved by the individual becomes the focus, losing perspective on the greater world and strictly focusing on personal achievements casts a shadow on the less fortunate, simulationsly failing to see the bigger picture of a flawed system of control and the series of events that lead the country, and people involved in undergoing their current set of circumstances.
            This progression can be seen nearly anywhere, and learning from mistakes is crucial. Enlightened minds, since the beginning of recorded time have addressed the needs of the less fortunate. It would seem, especially through developed nations that blinders have been placed over the eyes. Life is lived from the standpoint of having enough to survive, and even having more than enough. Food in the Western world can be purchased at a multitude of vendors and even ordered through the luxury of the Internet. Natural medicines can be purchased at vitamin stores, and grocery stores alike. With an illness personal research can be done, providing an inside look into a disease; taking out the fear of misdiagnosis and flawed second hand information. Luxuries such as these are not in place to accumulate guilt, but rather so individuals can see the blessings of being born in such a remarkable place in the world. These advancements and tools to help sustain life should be shared among all cultures and nationalities.
            When looking at poverty in separate parts of the world Romania has an exceptional amount of poverty. After the Cold War ended a ban was placed on contraceptives and abortion, leaving men and women both is harsh positions in caring for children they could not afford. Work was hard to come by, and the fear of not having a place to live, or food to eat drove thousands of children to the streets in search for shelter and nutrition. Poverty also brings the sad reality of depression, alcoholism, and drug abuse. These factors play a major role in many of these children leaving. In Romania, at any given moment, nearly 20,000 youth are on the street that band together and form “tribes” or groups that live together underground in train stations or abandoned buildings across the cities (Children Underground).
            In the United States it has been reported that nearly one in four children under the age of six live in poverty. Poverty at this crucial age of development can also, in turn, affect the rest of their lives. Babies are not given adequate nutrition or environments that allow them to thrive, and children are less likely to achieve success academically (Matthews, Hannah). So, what does that tell us about our countries future? Only time will reveal those secrets. Within the United States, poverty rates are frightening but still not the highest in the world. This being said, there are programs, resources, and funding that are available, along with resources that can be attained from churches, organizations, and the United States government. This can help alleviate a small percentage of the burden of poverty.
            Life is a delicate balance of work and play, and the truth that globally we are missing the mark of equality and fairness is impossible to look past. In order to create a better future, intelligent solutions to modern day problems need forged. In underdeveloped countries lack of electricity and clean water is a fundamental cause of illness, and with this comes a unique opportunity for corporations and people alike to band together and cultivate a better, more sustainable future (Foster Gamble). Individuals on a personal and collective level must demand a fair media that portrays the truth and also acts as a mentor in creating charities and missions where people can freely travel and offer individual solutions to these issues. People must also search for truth. Often, what is seen is only a small portion of what is actually happening. Individuals need to be informed. “Severe poverty, together with climate change, are the two most important moral problems facing our present generation. The choices we make in the next few years will decide the life chances of billions of human beings; the inhabitability of large areas of the planet, and the survival or demise of numerous ecosystems” (St. Clair, Asunción). With this information, proper insight and viewpoints, the human race can merge together and tackle the problems that have haunted this planet for far too long.



Works Cited
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Children Underground. Dir. Edet Belzberg. 2001. DVD.

Domhoff, William. "Who Rules America: Wealth, Income, and Power." Who Rules America:         Wealth, Income, and Power. N.p., Oct. 2012. Web. 13 Nov. 2012.      <http://www2.ucsc.edu/whorulesamerica/power/wealth.html>.
Foster Gamble. Donate. Dir.  Thrive. N.p., n.d. Web. 02 Dec. 2012.            <http://www.thrivemovement.com/>.
The Great Dictator. Dir. Charlie Chaplin. Perf. Charlie Chaplin. 1940. DVD.
Grossman, Lev. "Breaking News, Analysis, Politics, Blogs, News Photos, Video, Tech     Reviews." Time. Time, n.d. Web. 01 Dec. 2012.             <http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,2048299,00.html>.
Matthews, Hannah. "When a Headline Isn't News: Child Poverty Persists." The Huffington Post.         TheHuffingtonPost.com, 12 Sept. 2012. Web. 14 Nov. 2012.      <http://www.huffingtonpost.com/hannah-matthews/when-a-headline-isnt- news_b_1877626.html>.
"Poverty Facts and Stats." - Global Issues. N.p., n.d. Web. 01 Dec. 2012. <http://www.globalissues.org/article/26/poverty-facts-and-stats>.
St. Clair, Asunción. "Global Poverty: Development Ethics Meets Global Justice." Globalizations        3.2 (2006): 139-58. Print.
"Tackling Global Poverty." Nature Nanotechnology 2.11 (2007): n. pag. Academic Search             Complete. Web. 04 Dec. 2012.

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